Wordpress Secure_auth_key Generate

Sep 05, 2011  WordPress Salt Generator – one click AuthKey September 5, 2011 — admin. Each click makes a new salt key secret and easy, just for you! This is an official WordPress secret auth key and secure auth key salt generator. Just click the link and it will make unique keys for your wp-config.php file.

  1. Wordpress Secure_auth_key Generate Account
  2. Wordpress Secure_auth_key Generate Money
  3. Secure Auth For Windows 10

In our recent post on pimping the wp-config.php file, we explain that using strong Security Keys is an important part of securing your WordPress installation. In this post, we want to zoom-in on Security Keys and look at what they are, how they work, and how to use them to greatly improve the security of your site.

Eight keys, one file, one step.

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In a nutshell, WordPress Security Keys refer to four authentication keys and four hashing salts (random bits of data) that work together to add an extra layer of security to your cookies and passwords. Security Keys exist as single-line definitions in your WordPress configuration file, the honorable wp-config.php.

WordPress Security Keys work OK out-of-the-box, but require a bit of customization to make them super-strong. As of WordPress 3.0, there are eight security keys, introduced in the following versions:

  • WordPress 2.6: AUTH_KEY, SECURE_AUTH_KEY, LOGGED_IN_KEY
  • WordPress 2.7: NONCE_KEY
  • WordPress 3.0: AUTH_SALT, SECURE_AUTH_SALT, LOGGED_IN_SALT, NONCE_SALT

These eight Security Keys are located in your wp-config.php file just after the database credentials. They have their own little section that looks like this:

As it says in the code comments, you want to replace these default keys with long sequences (60+) of random/unique characters. Each key needs to be completely random and different from the others. You can either do this manually or visit the online secret-key service for automatic key-generation. When you visit the key service, you’ll get something similar to this:

Just copy/paste the entire block of code and replace the eight default keys with the eight random keys. With this step complete, your WordPress Security Keys are providing strong security for your site’s cookies and passwords. Of course, there are many other ways to optimize your wp-config.php file if you enjoy that sort of thing ;)

Some Notes on WordPress Security Keys and Salts

So far we need to remember only one thing: replace the default Security Keys with random ones. Simple yes, but there are a few additional things to keep in mind when setting your keys:

  • Security Keys may be changed (or added) at any time
  • Any logged-in users will need to log in again after changing your keys
  • The default set of eight Security Keys is also available in the wp-config-sample.php file
  • Never reveal your Security Keys to anyone - never post them online

Also keep in mind that wp-config.php is normally not modified when updating WordPress. The wp-config-sample.phpis replaced, so you can use it for reference if needed. If you’re running WordPress 3.0 and see fewer than eight security keys, it’s totally safe to replace what you have with a complete set. Other than logged-in users needing to log in again, your more-secure WordPress installation will roll on without skipping a beat.

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  • Post to WordPress Forum:

    Details:
    Tried installing WAMP on this Windows 10 machine, could never get MSVC (Mircosoft Visual C++) set up properly, spend days downloading and installing packages, never got it to work, over the weekend I found MAMP and installed it on my old iMac in 15 minutes, worked! WordPress installed and working in LESS THAN 5 minutes! So I figured I’ll try it on the PC at work.

    Following from my notes over many days:

    Installed MAMP, had a port 80 issue, made changes in Windows to open up port 80, still didn’t work, used port 8080, worked.

    Port 3306 wouldn’t work, changed to port 3360, worked.

    Still got error 2003 ‘can’t connect to server’, made innumerable changes to config files, tried accessing through 127.0.0.1:8080, worked! got to WordPress install, still get ‘error establishing database connection’, found error in config.inc.php file: did not change an instance of port 3306 to port 3360, myPHPAdmin works now but WordPress still gets ‘error establishing database connection’.

    Perusing the WordPress.org forums, many having the same problem, none of their solutions working for me.

    Today:

    localhost:8080 WordPress setup starts OK,cannot connect to database,
    tried localhost by itself, nothing,
    tried localhost:3360, doesn’t work at all.

    tried localhost:8080/wp-admin/setup-config.php – same error
    manually setup wp-config.php file according to instructions, run admin.php -same error.
    changed config.inc.php line 60 from ‘root’ to ‘admin’ – now nothing works (wordpress setup will not run at all now), changed it back to ‘root’, still wordpress setup no longer works!

    Tried restarting the MAMP server, restarting the computer, nothing works.

    Tried renaming the wp-config.php file and seeing if the WordPress install would generate a new one, still the same…

    Double checked the forums for more hints, can’t find anything new…

    What works at this point on the PC:

    MAMP page works

    MyPHPAdmin works

    When I go to localhost:8080 or localhost in the web browser I get this error:

    Error establishing a database connection

    tried localhost:3360 just for kicks (of course, this tries to connect directly to the database, so it won’t work), got this strange output:

    N���
    5.6.34-log�
    ���^l&s4GJ �ÿ÷�€����������QbvLXW*jZejd�mysql_native_password�!��ÿ„#08S01Got packets out of order

    Shut down MAMP an hour ago,

    Just now: Tried it again and WordPress install starts up fine! What is up with that?!?

    with database host at ‘localhost’ it still gives:
    Error establishing a database connection

    with ‘localhost:8080’ it just spins forever then times out…,

    with ‘localhost:3360’ it gives:
    Error establishing a database connection

    So I am back where I started this morning…

    I note in Task Manager httpd.exe is using ports 4208 and 7296 and mysqld.exe is using port 4792.

    Questions:

    Should I uninstall EVERYTHING (MAMP and WordPress) and start over? MAMP and WordPress install pretty quickly…

    Why was this so easy on my Mac but impossible on the PC?!? I have been working on this for DAYS!

    I hope I have included enough here and not too much…

    Settings being used:

    database name: wordpress
    user: admin
    Password: root
    apache port: 8080
    MySQL post: 3360

    Editing files (including this post) with Notepad++

    wp-config.php file:
    (I have done nothing to Keys or Salts as I really don’t know what to do there, I am just running it on my own work PC, only need basic security for testing and nothing in the instructions says you have to change these…)

    <?php
    /**
    * The base configuration for WordPress
    *
    * The wp-config.php creation script uses this file during the
    * installation. You don’t have to use the web site, you can
    * copy this file to “wp-config.php” and fill in the values.
    *
    * This file contains the following configurations:
    *
    * * MySQL settings
    * * Secret keys
    * * Database table prefix
    * * ABSPATH
    *
    * @linkhttps://codex.wordpress.org/Editing_wp-config.php
    *
    * @package WordPress
    */

    // ** MySQL settings – You can get this info from your web host ** //
    /** The name of the database for WordPress */
    define(‘DB_NAME’, ‘wordpress’);

    /** MySQL database username */
    define(‘DB_USER’, ‘admin’);

    /** MySQL database password */
    define(‘DB_PASSWORD’, ‘root’);

    /** MySQL hostname */
    define(‘DB_HOST’, ‘localhost:3360’);

    /** Database Charset to use in creating database tables. */
    define(‘DB_CHARSET’, ‘utf8’);

    /** The Database Collate type. Don’t change this if in doubt. */
    define(‘DB_COLLATE’, ”);

    /**#@+
    * Authentication Unique Keys and Salts.
    *
    * Change these to different unique phrases!
    * You can generate these using the {@link https://api.wordpress.org/secret-key/1.1/salt/ WordPress.org secret-key service}
    * You can change these at any point in time to invalidate all existing cookies. This will force all users to have to log in again.
    *
    * @since 2.6.0
    */
    define(‘AUTH_KEY’, ‘put your unique phrase here’);
    define(‘SECURE_AUTH_KEY’, ‘put your unique phrase here’);
    define(‘LOGGED_IN_KEY’, ‘put your unique phrase here’);
    define(‘NONCE_KEY’, ‘put your unique phrase here’);
    define(‘AUTH_SALT’, ‘put your unique phrase here’);
    define(‘SECURE_AUTH_SALT’, ‘put your unique phrase here’);
    define(‘LOGGED_IN_SALT’, ‘put your unique phrase here’);
    define(‘NONCE_SALT’, ‘put your unique phrase here’);

    /**#@-*/

    /**
    * WordPress Database Table prefix.
    *
    * You can have multiple installations in one database if you give each
    * a unique prefix. Only numbers, letters, and underscores please!
    */
    $table_prefix = ‘wp_’;

    /**
    * For developers: WordPress debugging mode.
    *
    * Change this to true to enable the display of notices during development.
    * It is strongly recommended that plugin and theme developers use WP_DEBUG
    * in their development environments.
    *
    * For information on other constants that can be used for debugging,
    * visit the Codex.
    *
    * @linkhttps://codex.wordpress.org/Debugging_in_WordPress
    */
    define(‘WP_DEBUG’, false);

    /* That’s all, stop editing! Happy blogging. */

    /** Absolute path to the WordPress directory. */
    if ( !defined(‘ABSPATH’) )
    define(‘ABSPATH’, dirname(__FILE__) . ‘/’);

    /** Sets up WordPress vars and included files. */
    require_once(ABSPATH . ‘wp-settings.php’);

    config.inc.php file:

    <?php
    /* vim: set expandtab sw=4 ts=4 sts=4: */
    /**
    * phpMyAdmin sample configuration, you can use it as base for
    Cuphead steam key generator no human verification. * manual configuration. For easier setup you can use setup/
    *
    * All directives are explained in Documentation.html and on phpMyAdmin
    * wiki <http://wiki.phpmyadmin.net&gt;.
    *
    * @package PhpMyAdmin
    */

    /* If the auto-detection code does work properly, you can set to TRUE the
    * $cfg[‘PmaAbsoluteUri_DisableWarning’] variable below.
    */
    $cfg[‘PmaAbsoluteUri’] = ”;

    /**
    * Disable the default warning about $cfg[‘PmaAbsoluteUri’] not being set
    * You should use this if and ONLY if the PmaAbsoluteUri auto-detection
    * works perfectly.
    */
    $cfg[‘PmaAbsoluteUri_DisableWarning’] = TRUE;

    /**
    * Disable the default warning that is displayed on the DB Details Structure page if
    * any of the required Tables for the relationfeatures could not be found
    */
    $cfg[‘PmaNoRelation_DisableWarning’] = TRUE;

    /** Disable new version check */
    $cfg[‘VersionCheck’] = false;

    /*
    * This is needed for cookie based authentication to encrypt password in
    * cookie
    */
    $cfg[‘blowfish_secret’] = ‘a8b7c6d’; /* YOU MUST FILL IN THIS FOR COOKIE AUTH! */

    /*
    * Servers configuration
    */
    $i = 0;

    /*
    * First server
    */
    $i++;
    /* Authentication type */
    $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘auth_type’] = ‘config’;
    /* Server parameters */
    $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘host’] = ‘localhost’;
    $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘connect_type’] = ‘tcp’;
    $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘compress’] = false;
    /* Select mysql if your server does not have mysqli */
    $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘extension’] = ‘mysqli’;
    $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘AllowNoPassword’] = false;
    $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘port’] = ‘3360’; // MySQL port
    $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘user’] = ‘root’; // MySQL user
    $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘password’] = ‘root’; // MySQL password

    /*
    * phpMyAdmin configuration storage settings.
    */

    /* User used to manipulate with storage */
    // $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘controlhost’] = ”;
    // $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘controluser’] = ‘pma’;
    // $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘controlpass’] = ‘pmapass’;

    /* Storage database and tables */
    // $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘pmadb’] = ‘phpmyadmin’;
    // $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘bookmarktable’] = ‘pma_bookmark’;
    // $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘relation’] = ‘pma_relation’;
    // $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘table_info’] = ‘pma_table_info’;
    // $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘table_coords’] = ‘pma_table_coords’;
    // $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘pdf_pages’] = ‘pma_pdf_pages’;
    // $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘column_info’] = ‘pma_column_info’;
    // $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘history’] = ‘pma_history’;
    // $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘table_uiprefs’] = ‘pma_table_uiprefs’;
    // $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘tracking’] = ‘pma_tracking’;
    // $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘designer_coords’] = ‘pma_designer_coords’;
    // $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘userconfig’] = ‘pma_userconfig’;
    // $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘recent’] = ‘pma_recent’;
    /* Contrib / Swekey authentication */
    // $cfg[‘Servers’][$i][‘auth_swekey_config’] = ‘/etc/swekey-pma.conf’;

    /*
    * End of servers configuration
    */

    /*
    * Directories for saving/loading files from server
    */
    $cfg[‘UploadDir’] = ”;
    $cfg[‘SaveDir’] = ”;

    /**
    * Defines whether a user should be displayed a “show all (records)”
    * button in browse mode or not.
    * default = false
    */
    //$cfg[‘ShowAll’] = true;

    /**
    * Number of rows displayed when browsing a result set. If the result
    * set contains more rows, “Previous” and “Next”.
    * default = 30
    */
    //$cfg[‘MaxRows’] = 50;

    /**
    * Use graphically less intense menu tabs
    * default = false
    */
    //$cfg[‘LightTabs’] = true;

    /**
    * disallow editing of binary fields
    * valid values are:
    * false allow editing
    * ‘blob’ allow editing except for BLOB fields
    * ‘all’ disallow editing
    * default = blob
    */
    //$cfg[‘ProtectBinary’] = ‘false’;

    /**
    * Default language to use, if not browser-defined or user-defined
    * (you find all languages in the locale folder)
    * uncomment the desired line:
    * default = ‘en’
    */
    //$cfg[‘DefaultLang’] = ‘en’;
    //$cfg[‘DefaultLang’] = ‘de’;

    /**
    * default display direction (horizontal vertical horizontalflipped)
    */
    //$cfg[‘DefaultDisplay’] = ‘vertical’;

    /**
    * How many columns should be used for table display of a database?
    * (a value larger than 1 results in some information being hidden)
    * default = 1
    */
    //$cfg[‘PropertiesNumColumns’] = 2;

    /**
    * Set to true if you want DB-based query history.If false, this utilizes
    * JS-routines to display query history (lost by window close)
    *
    * This requires configuration storage enabled, see above.
    * default = false
    */
    //$cfg[‘QueryHistoryDB’] = true;

    /**
    * When using DB-based query history, how many entries should be kept?
    *
    * default = 25
    */
    //$cfg[‘QueryHistoryMax’] = 100;

    /**
    * Setting this to true allows phpMyAdmin to be included inside a frame.
    *
    * default = false
    */

    $cfg[‘AllowThirdPartyFraming’] = true;

    /*
    * You can find more configuration options in Documentation.html
    * or here: http://wiki.phpmyadmin.net/pma/Config
    */

    ?>

    • This topic was modified 2 years, 9 months ago by .

Wordpress Secure_auth_key Generate Money

  • The connection to your database has nothing to do with any WordPress login information. I say this because I’m not sure where you are getting the ‘admin’ for a database user. For my MAMP setup, I have:

    I understand you using a different port for the host, but I think ‘root’ for both db user and password should do it for you.

    Hi

    Looks like the file it is looking for does not exist in versions newer than 5.6.30 …

    Yes that is sort of correct, PHP version 7 uses pdo or mysqli, but not mysql, it is deprecated.

    But WordPress should be able to detect which one to use and only try to use mysql if it can’t use mysqli.

    Do you know how to find and edit your php.ini file? (If I remember correctly MAMP has one for each php version, in the respective folders.)
    You may need to check if your php.ini file has the mysqli extension.
    Search for ;extension=php_mysqli.dll, and remove the ;

    Do you have PHP in your systems environment variables?
    (control panel -> System ->Advanced system settings -> environment variables-> System variables: select PATH and edit)

    What happens if you restart MAMP and select a different php version?

    You can also contact MAMP support, https://appsolute.zendesk.com/hc/en-us
    but it usually takes 5-6 days for them to reply.

    (The system ate my reply. Second time in a week…WTF!)

    You probably have these two lines in your php.ini file:

    You should delete the first line but keep the second. You also need to set mysqli_default_port to your MySQL port (probably 3306) because Windows requires this to be set. There is probably a mysqli_default_port entry in the [mysqli] section of php.ini. If it is blank, set it to look like the following:

    mysqli.default_port = 3306

    Hopefully that will resolve your problems.

    (FYI, your issues are due to using MAMP, which was designed for a Mac and not for a Windows-based system. I wish you had posted while you were trying to get WAMP to work because it’s a better solution on Windows systems. Also FYI, you don’t need Visual C++ to run WAMP; all you need are the appropriate redistributable libraries. Those are available through microsoft.com, and they can be downloaded and then installed by double-clicking the installer file.)

    No errors would be generated if the mysqli.default_port was set incorrectly in the php.ini file — MySQL would simply not work.

    If phpMyAdmin works, however, then mysqli.default_port is set correctly. In that case you should check the phpMyAdmin config.inc.php file and use whatever it has defined for database access.

    As for WAMP, I believe the most recent versions of Apache and PHP require the VC14 redistributables, and they can be obtained here:

    If you have a 64-bit system, you need to install both the 32-bit and 64-bit redistributables.

    I still say that the issue is what you had in your wp-config, ie user=root and password=root.

Secure Auth For Windows 10

  • The topic ‘Error establishing a database connection using MAMP on Windows 10’ is closed to new replies.